Ubuntu 下 Murmur 的安装、配置过程

1. 首先是下载 Murmur，位于“首页 - Get Mumble - Static Linux Server”，目前最新是 1.2.1 (Stable)。
   

   root@ubuntu001:/home/root001$ wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/mumble/Mumble/1.2.1/murmur-static_x86-1.2.1.tar.lzma
   --2010-01-29 21:18:02--  http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/mumble/Mumble/1.2.1/murmur-static_x86-1.2.1.tar.lzma
   Resolving downloads.sourceforge.net... 216.34.181.59
   Connecting to downloads.sourceforge.net|216.34.181.59|:80... connected.
   HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found
   Location: http://ncu.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mumble/Mumble/1.2.1/murmur-static_x86-1.2.1.tar.lzma [following]
   --2010-01-29 21:18:03--  http://ncu.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mumble/Mumble/1.2.1/murmur-static_x86-1.2.1.tar.lzma
   Resolving ncu.dl.sourceforge.net... 140.115.17.45
   Connecting to ncu.dl.sourceforge.net|140.115.17.45|:80... connected.
   HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
   Length: 3652271 (3.5M) [application/x-tar]
   Saving to: `murmur-static_x86-1.2.1.tar.lzma'
   
   100%[======================================>] 3,652,271   7.63K/s   in 8m 59s
   
   2010-01-29 21:27:02 (6.62 KB/s) - `murmur-static_x86-1.2.1.tar.lzma' saved [3652271/3652271]

2. 解压。
   

   root@ubuntu001:/home/root001$ ls
   murmur-static_x86-1.2.1.tar.lzma
   root@ubuntu001:/home/root001$ lzma -dv murmur-static_x86-1.2.1.tar.lzma
   murmur-static_x86-1.2.1.tar.lzma:        69.53% -- replaced with murmur-static_x86-1.2.1.tar
   root@ubuntu001:/home/root001$ ls
   murmur-static_x86-1.2.1.tar
   root@ubuntu001:/home/root001$ tar -xvf murmur-static_x86-1.2.1.tar
   murmur-static_x86-1.2.1/CHANGES
   murmur-static_x86-1.2.1/LICENSE
   murmur-static_x86-1.2.1/Murmur.ice
   murmur-static_x86-1.2.1/README
   murmur-static_x86-1.2.1/icedemo.php
   murmur-static_x86-1.2.1/murmur.ini
   murmur-static_x86-1.2.1/murmur.pl
   murmur-static_x86-1.2.1/murmur.x86
   murmur-static_x86-1.2.1/weblist.php
   murmur-static_x86-1.2.1/weblist.pl
   root@ubuntu001:/home/root001$ ls
   murmur-static_x86-1.2.1.tar  murmur-static_x86-1.2.1
   root@ubuntu001:/home/root001$ ls  murmur-static_x86-1.2.1
   CHANGES      LICENSE     murmur.ini  murmur.x86  weblist.php
   icedemo.php  Murmur.ice  murmur.pl   README      weblist.pl

3. 创建 Superuser。
   

   root@ubuntu001:/home/root001$ cd murmur-static_x86-1.2.1
   root@ubuntu001:/home/root001/murmur-static_x86-1.2.1$ ./murmur.x86 -supw foolbear_password
   Initializing settings from /home/root001/murmur-static_x86-1.2.1/murmur.ini (basepath /home/root001/murmur-static_x86-1.2.1)
   SSL: Added CA certificates from '/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt'
   ServerDB: Openend SQLite database /home/root001/murmur-static_x86-1.2.1/murmur.sqlite
   Generating new tables...
   Superuser password set on server 1
   

4. 运行 Murmur，此前可能需要修改定制 murmur.ini 文件，详细参见官方说明《Configuring ini File》。
   

   root001@ubuntu001:~/murmur-static_x86-1.2.1$ ./murmur.x86 -fg -v
   Initializing settings from /home/root001/murmur-static_x86-1.2.1/murmur.ini (basepath /home/root001/murmur-static_x86-1.2.1)
   SSL: Added CA certificates from '/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt'
   ServerDB: Openend SQLite database /home/root001/murmur.sqlite
   process 16200: D-Bus library appears to be incorrectly set up; failed to read machine uuid: Failed to open "/var/lib/dbus/machine-id": No such file or directory
   See the manual page for dbus-uuidgen to correct this issue.
   Failed to connect to D-Bus session
   Murmur 1.2.1 (Compiled Jan  7 2010 23:39:28) running on X11: Ubuntu 9.10: Booting servers
   1 => Server listening on [::]:64738
   1 => Announcing server via bonjour
   1 => Not registering server as public